Cybersecurity Certifications | CAP: Security Assessment and Authorization

The Importance of Information Security to the Economic and National Security Interests of the United States

Question

Which of the following acts is used to recognize the importance of information security to the economic and national security interests of the United States?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

B.

The act that is used to recognize the importance of information security to the economic and national security interests of the United States is FISMA, which stands for Federal Information Security Modernization Act.

FISMA was enacted in 2014 to update and modernize the Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002. The act requires federal agencies to develop, document, and implement an information security program that is based on risk management principles and that includes periodic assessments and ongoing monitoring of the agency's information systems.

FISMA also requires federal agencies to conduct annual reviews of their information security programs and to report the results to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and to Congress. The OMB is responsible for overseeing the implementation of FISMA across the federal government and for providing guidance to agencies on how to comply with the act.

FISMA recognizes the importance of information security to the economic and national security interests of the United States by requiring federal agencies to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their information systems and to ensure that their information systems support the agency's mission and business functions.

In summary, FISMA is the act that is used to recognize the importance of information security to the economic and national security interests of the United States, and it requires federal agencies to develop, document, and implement an information security program that is based on risk management principles and that includes periodic assessments and ongoing monitoring of the agency's information systems.