Which SDLC Phase Incorporates Software and Components into Design Specifications?

A.

The SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) is a process used to design, develop, test, and maintain software systems. It consists of several phases, each with specific objectives and tasks. The correct answer to this question is C. Definition.

The Definition phase is the first phase of the SDLC, where the requirements and objectives of the system are defined. This phase involves gathering information from stakeholders, analyzing the requirements, and identifying the scope of the system. The output of this phase is a document called the Requirements Specification, which outlines the requirements and constraints of the system.

During the Definition phase, the software and other components of the system are identified and documented. This phase involves a thorough analysis of the existing systems and technologies to determine which components can be reused or modified to meet the new system requirements. The analysis helps in identifying the software components that need to be incorporated into the new system.

Once the software components are identified, they are incorporated into the design specifications in the Definition phase. The design specifications provide a detailed description of the system's functionality and how it will be implemented. The specifications provide a clear understanding of the system's requirements and how they will be met.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. Definition, as it is the phase where the software and other components of the system are faithfully incorporated into the design specifications. The Programming and Training phase involves coding the system and training users, the Evaluation and Acceptance phase involves testing the system, and the Initiation phase involves starting the project and defining its objectives.